Listuguj Mi'gmaq Government's new snowblower

New Snowblower

Capital Works has purchased a new snowblower that will make cleaning the streets faster, and cheaper.

Two winters ago, there was a record snowfall in the area. Municipal budgets all around the area were strained by the added burden. This was part of the reason the funds to purchase a new snowblower were approved.

Listuguj had to outsource snow-blowing to a contract in previous years. It would cost  approximately $3,000 each time.

The contractor was need 7 to 10 times last year, said Jody Mitchell, the Director of Capital and Infrastructure.

The snowblower has already been used twice this year, during this relatively mild winter.

Positive End to the Year for LMG

The LMG is essentially two years ahead of its Management Action Plan (MAP), which gives everyone a little more breathing room

“It’s truly incredible the way that is has changed,” said John Alexander, the Director of Finance. “A lot of the credit needs to go to the directors.”

Financial troubles led to Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada (AANDC) requiring a MAP. It laid out how the organization would address and improve the issues. It meant more paperwork, meetings, and monitoring.

“It’s a vicious cycle when you’re in it,” said Alexander. “But it’s like it’s almost a positive cycle when you get out of it.”

AANDC creates ratios to judge the financial health of organizations. The same ratios are used by banks, which contribute to risk ratings and interest rates.

After a downturn in these ratios, the LMG laid out ways it would improve. This really meant improving its financial standing, and its long-term sustainably.

“The actions were pretty basic,” said Alexander.

Deals were made with major creditors, departments were restructured, and people were laid off. It was difficult, but necessary.

The step after a MAP is “third party management.”

Under “third party management,” an accounting firm essentially takes control of all funded money. For Listuguj, that’s about 40 percent of its revenue, or nearly $20 million dollars.

“It’s an extra expense, without an extra solution,” said Alexander. “It’s just – we lose control.”

The plan was deliberately slow. It was expected to take three years. But, being ambitious and falling short would have reflected poorly, and would have potentially resulted in “third party management.” Instead, goals were realistic, and the LMG far exceeded the expectations, within only 18 months.

“The objective of your MAP are achieved,” wrote Jacques Giroux the Regional Director for Funding Services with AANDC, on November 19, in a letter to Chief and Council. “Therefore, the Department will no longer monitor the implementation of your MAP.”

What this really means is the LMG has restructured itself to be sustainable.

“It’s not a bandaid solution. It’s a permanent solution,” said Alexander. “Now we are able to grow in a more sustainable capacity.”

Alexander said the focus will turn to commercial reinvestment. Commercial operations have been generating profits for the community, as well as jobs. Several new ventures are being considered. But, Alexander said the they need to do the “due diligence up front,” which takes time.

“We are working on it,” he said. “We just need to be patient.”

Alexander said that reaching this point is the result of cooperation, and commitment throughout the organization.

“It was a tough path to get to – to be sustainable,” he said. “But the fact that we’re here now, and with the proper planning – this place has all the opportunity in the world.”

Deadlines for Funding

Students starting, returning, or continuing post-secondary education need to have their intent form submitted by February 29th. This includes anyone seeking funding for the spring/summer 2016, the fall 2016, or the winter 2017 semesters.

The form can be found at the Gu’gu’gwes Facebook Page . It needs to be sent to theresam@listugujeducation.com.

This form is new for returning students, and will allow the department to plan better, and ensure proper funding is available.

A Post-Secondary Luncheon will be held on December 29th at the LMDC to talk about these changes, and to introduce some of the new frontline workers.

The Post Secondary Student Support program has undergone changes to improve its goal of supporting community members pursuing post secondary studies

“The enhancements to the program is that the career development services are available to all new applicants,” said Lorna Sook, the Director of Education and LMDC, which have recently merged. “So students are accessing professional services from counsellors that have been doing it for a very long time.”

Many resources are available to potential post-secondary students. Help can be found for all aspects, from choosing a suitable career, to researching, to identifying different schools and funding options.

“It’s something the LMDC has been doing since its inception,” said Sook. “The counsellors are use to the process. So students are accessing professional services from people that have been doing it for a very long time.

Counsellors are also assigned to follow up throughout the first year, just to ensure everything is going well, and help deal with some of the anxieties common within the first year.

The LMDC wants parents and guardians to be aware that Career Counsellors will be scheduling appointments with potential high school graduates who have not yet applied for post-secondary studies.

The department is trying to help students out in any way they can. A new researcher was even hired, and will be compiling loan and bursary information. It will be available as either a handbook, or a website.

There are additional deadlines that need to be met, particularly the Financial Application Form submission deadline. This date varies according the semester you wish to attend, but it can be as early as April 1, 2016. More information is available online, or through the LMG Facebook page.

The most pressing date is the February 29th intent form though. Even if someone suddenly decides they do want to attend school in the coming year – there’s still time to start the process.

Set up an appointment with a Career Counsellor by contacting the LMDC at 418-788-1347.

12th Annual Home Decoration Competition

The annual Christmas decorations competition with Listuguj and Pointe-à-la-Croix is going on again this year. This will be the 12th year in a row that it has been held. And like everything by The Harmony Project, it is to “build up relations between native and non-native communities in the area,” said Pierre Vicaire, one of the co-coordinators.

A bus full of people from Listuguj take an evening to go select three winners from Pointe-à-la-Croix. They drive through the streets and look at how all the homes are decorated. People from Pointe-à-la-Croix do the same in Listuguj. Participation prizes will also be awarded this year.

People can only win once every three years, so everyone has a chance.

It’s just another small initiative in The Harmony Project’s overall goal.  

“It’s no different, Christmas here than it is anywhere else,” said Vicaire. “No matter if it’s here, or next door, or if it’s across the bridge, or if it’s anywhere – it’s Christmas. And at the base, that’s what we’re trying to promote.”

The Harmony Project has come a long way since it began as a way to figure out how to avoid the conflicts that were arising over a skatepark in Pointe-à-la-Croix.

“The history of our communities had it built – in their mind – that whenever our kids would go over there, it wasn’t for sharing, it was confrontation, right away,” Vicaire said.

He said it’s hard to recognize that environment today.

“There are so many positive things, or good stories, that have come out in the last 13 years.”

Through many activities and field trips, neighbours are given the opportunity to create fun memories early on.

“Keep your culture — keep your language, keep your schools, but it’s got to be based on giving yourselves some fair chances to share some fun time together,” Vicaire said.

A key focus is creating those relationships early. In fact, when kids strike up friendships, it helps mend relationships with parents, and even grandparents.

The Harmony Project has seen so many successes that work is being done to possibly make it national.

“If it can work here, we don’t see why it can’t work right across Canada,” Vicaire said.

 

support Mi'gmaq organizations in the fight to prevent oil exploration in the Gulf of St. Lawrence.

Water Ceremony with Ethan Hawke

Ethan Hawke recently threw the weight of celebrity behind the fight to protect the Gulf of St. Lawrence from oil exploration.

Hawke appeared at a water ceremony and press conference at Paq’tnkek First Nation in Nova Scotia on October 26th. The Mi’gmawei Mawiomi Secretariat helped organize the event, along with the leadership of Gesgapegiag, Gespeg, Listuguj, and Paq’tnkek. Chief Scott Martin was present.

The event garnered a lot of attention — bringing the cause to the pages of the Chronicle Herald, local newspapers in Nova Scotia, the CBC, APTN, and more.

“I really like how they’re using their indigenous rights to help us all,” Hawke recently said in an interview on CTV’s Canada AM.

The MMS, and the entire Save our Seas and Shores Coalition, are calling for a 12-year drilling moratorium in the Gulf. This will prevent further exploration.

So far, things have been looking good.

“If you read between the lines, Corridor is not going to go and drill right now,” said Troy Jerome, the Executive Director of the MMS.

Corridor Resources Inc. is the company interested in exploring for oil and gas at the “Old Harry” site. The company has identified a “salt dome” — a geological formation where oil and gas are sometimes known to collect. The site is nearly in the center of the Gulf.

“[It’s] harder to mitigate, harder to capture oil if it was gone. It’s prone to ice, the high seas, it’s far away,” said Jerome. “The reason we’re extra vigilant about that area, is because of those factors.”

So far, there has not been any site-specific consultations, or studies, that the MMS is aware of. The crown has a fiduciary duty to consult First Nation’s communities on such projects. Corridor Resource’s exploration permit is up in March, but they are believed to be seeking an extension.

Jerome said everyone on the opposition front are happy with the progress so far.

“On the Newfoundland side, seems like that is — I wouldn’t say ‘dying down’ — but it’s at least: we’re there, we have some traction, there we go,” Jerome said. “But on the Quebec side, the strategic environmental assessment is coming out.”

Jerome said they’ve made it clear to the Quebec government that, “under no circumstances — any discussions we would have — would we be open to the Gulf.”

Jerome said one thing, at the very least, is essential — a comprehensive study of the Gulf as a whole. One hasn’t been done, and the province’s own strategic environmental assessment two-years ago identified large knowledge gaps.

Luckily for the Coalition, Jerome said the Quebec government has cited social acceptability as a factor when evaluating projects and development. Jerome also said that no other project of its kind has ever come up against so much opposition as the Gulf exploration has.

The MMS plans to approach other large organizations, in hopes of making their opposition publicly known.

Ethan Hawke was easily persuaded to speak out. He has owned property beside Paq’tnkek First Nation along the St. George’s Bay for 15 years. He spoke of the beauty that struck him when he first visited 20 years ago, and his hope that his family will be able to continue coming back to the area.

“It was a real honor to be here today,” he said. “It’s bigger than any one of us, it’s bigger than any one generation.”

Listuguj Anti-Racism Logo Launch

Anti-Racism Logo Launch

The Anti-Racism Strategy held its logo launch on October 28.

“We’ve been working on this for a couple of months,” said Debbie Dedam-Montour, the coordinator of the Anti-Racism Strategy.

With food, presentations, and even a film, people were able to hear about the organization’s plans. People could also take part in a photo project.

Dedam-Montour mention the points made my Derek Barnaby in his presentation.  Dedam-Montour characterized his story as developing prejudices based on the 1981 raids. But after an interest in sports put him together with people he superficially associated with the raid, he was able to forge a friendship and “demystify some of their stereotypes” as well.

“That experience that he portrayed is actually what we’re trying to do in the strategy – strengthening those relationships. Break down those stereotypes. Letting people know that we are people, and those negative stereotypes out there stop people from meeting us,” she said. “When you open that door and you build a relationship, it has nothing to do with skin colour.”

The strategy is just starting talking circles, equipped with people from Families First.

“It’s just a place where we can come get together. We will have a support system, because when people are talking about racism, they can become very emotional.”

A symposium is planned for March 21st – the international day to eliminate racial discrimination.

Lobster Season is Open

The lobster season opened on September 20. Those with tags can fish for three weeks until October 10th.

And those without tags can get cooked lobster at the Natural Resource building.

“A person can come everyday,” said Kirt Dedam, the Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy Coordinator with Listuguj Fisheries. “That’s how the system has always been.”

The lobster fishery is considered a food fishery.

“The main objective for this fishery is to make sure the community is fed with lobster,” said Dedam.

One person can receive one tag, which allows him or her to fish one trap for the duration of the season. Anyone with a tag cannot receive cooked lobster.

The community has 500 tags. 100 are kept by the LMG and used to directly provide food for the community. Those who receive the other tags are asked to also consider donating some of their catch to the community as well.

Education Deficit

An unexpected number of new students attending post-secondary school this fall created some confusion leading up to the council meeting on Wednesday, Aug. 12.

Council voted to increase their deficit to approximately $700,000, so that all students will receive funding from the band. This is in addition to the funding from the Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada.

When the LMG’s budget was created, a deficit of approximately $300,000 was projected. However, this year there were 49 new students and “mature students who are returning” that weren’t expected. This equaled nearly an additional $340,000 in borrowing.

Travis Wysote, the Summer Student Employment Coordinator for the Listuguj Education Directorate, started receiving phone calls on Aug. 5, from students who were recently notified that they wouldn’t receive funding from the LMG. People continued to contact him throughout the week and weekend.

On Monday, Aug. 10, names were being collected, and a plan was formed to attend the council meeting.

“We had about 260 or signatures within 12 hours,” said Wysote. “So I mean there was a lot of mobilization. We had about 80 people show up.”

Wysote said a major concern was the short notice. Most students would not have had sufficient time to make alternative arrangements before the school year began.

Council voted to increase funding. The budgets that will be affected to compensate for this deficit has yet to be determined.

Over $70,000 for the Community Park

Over $70,000 has been raised for the new community park, and Kangaroo playgrounds has been contracted. There should be people on site within four to six weeks.

This has been made possibly largely by a $60,000 donation from Invenergy – a company involved with the Mesgi’g Ugju’s’n Wind Farm.

IMG_3124

Sheila Swasson filling in the fundraising thermometer after a $60,000 donation from Invenergy. (Photo: Submittied)

“They’ve also committed $15,000 a year, starting in 2018 for the duration of the power purchase agreement,” said Sheila Swasson, one of the organizers of the project.

The additional money will be able to go to any community projects that need financial support.

To date, over 40 community members have contributed to the project.

Momentum built quickly, Swasson said. She remembers one friend donating, and then putting a call out on social media to encourage others. It ended up occupying most of Swasson’s night.

“I sat there for a good two to three hours, answering emails and accepting email transfers,” she said. “I thought, ‘wow, the community believes us. They really see it.’ You know, I had that same experience with the rink.”

The new park will actually be right beside the rink.

The plans have already been drawn, but there are still a lot of ideas floating around.

The organizers would like to plant trees, find ways to create a sense of ownership with the kids, and acknowledge the people who helped the park possible.

One way would be a sign with all the company’s logos. Another would be painting rocks with the names of the community members who donated, and permanently embedding them by getting a masonry to use them to create a border around the park.

The organizers hope the park will have a variety of impacts on the community – encouraging physical activity, encouraging pride and ownership over the community, and reminding people that anything can be done in Listuguj.

“We have the capacity to do it right here,” said Swasson. “I’m just lately feeling and seeing the revitalization of that.”

Mi’gmaq Language Workshop

The 3rd Mi’gmaq language workshop was held at the Bingo Hall on July 30.

The goal is to encourage people to learn Mi’gmaq, by sparking their interest.

“I personally think that we have plenty of resources needed to learn the language,” said Madeliane Metallic, one of the organizers. “It’s just to get people up and motivated and wanting to learn.”

Stations were set up for one portion of the workshop. One station was designed to get people actually speaking the language in a “fun activities type of way.”

“People who never spoke it before are speaking,” said Metallic. “Mi’gmaq language is actually very complicated. Eight times tougher than the English language.”

The workshops began through a collaboration with the Listuguj Education Directorate and McGill University. The workshop is funded by a grant from the University.

“McGill just had interest in Listuguj’s community,” said Metallic. “They’ve been collaborating with Listuguj for a couple years now.”

The workshop, programs, and the website are currently being transferred over  to Listuguj community members.

“Eventually it will be solely in Listuguj’s hands,” Metallic said. “They can edit it, add to it, whatever.”

Carol-Rose Little first came to Listuguj while at McGill University. She is now working on her PhD in Linguistics at Cornell University.

“It’s so gratifying,” she said. “The potential, the success of this project is so huge. Revitalizing and preserving a language. Not only is it extremely important, but it’s also a huge project … I think people in the community really want to preserve the language.”